فقه سجود السهو
The jurisprudence of prostration for forgetfulness
" رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِن نَّسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا" البقرة / آية : 286.
*Our Lord! Punish us not if we forget or fall into error.*
Praise be to Allah, we seek your help, forgiveness, and protection from the evil of our souls, and from the evil of our deeds. And I testify that there is no God except Allah alone, and there is no partner for Him. And I testify that Muhammad is his servant and his messenger.
""يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلَا تَمُوتُنَّ إِلَّا وَأَنْتُمْ مُسْلِمُونَ"آل عمران 102.
*O you who have believed, fear Allؤپh as He should be feared and do not die except as Muslims [in submission to him.*
"يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ مِنْ نَّفْسٍ وَاحِدَةٍ
وَخَلَقَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنْهُمَا رِجَالًا كَثِيرًا وَنِسَاءً وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ الَّذِي تَسَاءَلُونَ بِهِ وَالْأَرْحَامَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا".النساء:1.
*O mankind! Be dutiful to* *your Lord, Who created you* *from a single person* *(Adam), and from him* *(Adam) He created his wife [Hawwâ (Eve)], and from them both He created many men and women; and fear Allâh through Whom you demand (your mutual rights), and (do not cut the relations of) the wombs (kinship)[1]. Surely, Allâh is Ever an All-Watcher over you*.
"يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَقُولُوا قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا" الأحزاب 70.
*O you who have believed, fear Allؤپh and speak words of appropriate justice.*
يُصْلِحْ لَكُمْ أَعْمَالَكُمْ وَيَغْفِرْ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبَكُمْ وَمَنْ يُطِعِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَقَدْ فَازَ فَوْزًا عَظِيمًا" الأحزاب 71.
*He will [then] amend for you your deeds and forgive you your sins. And whoever obeys Allh and His Messenger has certainly attained a great attainment*.
The most truthful book is the book of Allah, and the best of guidance is the guidance of Muhammad, peace be upon him and his family. The most evil things are the Bidaa.
In this short, immortal life, the believer should occupy his time with Zikr and with obedience, and with avoiding disobedience, denial, distractions, and wasting of time. The believer should learn what is in the Quran and should learn the prophet 's Sunnah as this is the only way for salvation. Allah doesn't waste the reward of any who did well.
روى الشيخان من حديث معاوية ـ رضي الله عنه ـ عن النبي ـ صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وسلم ـ قال "من يُرِدِ اللهُ به خيرًا يُفَقِّهْهُ في الدين."
Muawiya narrated: I heard the prophet saying, *"If Allah wants to do good to a person, He makes him comprehend the religion.*
(Al Bukhari and Muslim ).
The best thing is comprehending the religion specifically *praying* which is the second great thing after *Al-Shahadatein*; testifying that there's no God but Allah and testifying that Muhammed is his prophet.
This is a research about *prostrations of forgetfulness* *Sujuoud Al Sahw*.
In this research there are Ayat, hadeeths, and sayings of the predecessors.
The researcher should combine between Fikh and Hadeeth.... The right Hadeeth is the basic which is like the origin and the Fikh is the construction which is like the branch... Every building that has no basic will fall down.
The right thing in this research is from Allah and the wrong is from me and the devil.
I hope that this research will benefit the one who copied it or who studied or shared it in any way on the
"يَوْمَ لَا يَنفَعُ مَالٌ وَلَا بَنُونَ " سورة الشعراء / آية : 88 .
*The Day when there will not benefit [anyone] wealth or children*
"إِلَّا مَنْ أَتَى اللَّهَ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ" الشعراء 89.
*But only one who comes to Allؤپh with a sound heart*